Vada Pav isn’t just food — it’s an emotion that defines Mumbai’s heartbeat. A golden, crispy potato fritter pressed into a pillowy bun, spiked with fiery chutneys, and served with the kind of raw, unapologetic flavor that makes you stop mid-bite and crave another. It’s street food at its boldest, humble in form yet powerful enough to be called the “king of snacks.”
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Picture that you're walking through the bustling streets of Mumbai, and suddenly you catch a whiff of something absolutely INCREDIBLE. The aroma of fried goodness mixed with spicy chutneys fills the air, making your mouth water instantly. That magical smell belongs to none other than Vada Pav – Mumbai's beloved street food that has captured hearts across India & beyond!
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What makes the Vada Pav so special ?
The magic of Vada Pav lies in its perfect balance of textures & flavors that create an explosion in your mouth with every bite. Let's break down this culinary masterpiece piece by piece. The star of the show is the vada - a round, golden-brown dumpling that's crispy on the outside & soft on the inside. Making the perfect vada requires skill that many vendors have perfected over years of practice.
But the vada is only half the story! The pav plays an equally important role in this delicious partnership. These soft, slightly sweet bread rolls are warmed on a griddle with a generous amount of butter, giving them a golden-brown color & an irresistible aroma. The warmth of the pav creates the perfect contrast to the hot, crispy vada, while the butter adds richness that balances the spices beautifully.
What truly sets Mumbai Vada Pav apart from other street foods are the AMAZING accompaniments that come with it. The most important is the dry garlic chutney (called lasun chutney), made from boondi, garlic, and red chilies. This powder-like chutney adds a punch of flavor that transforms the entire eating experience. There's also the sweet & tangy tamarind chutney that provides a cooling effect against the spiciness, & the fiery green chili chutney for those who love extra heat. Some vendors even serve it with fried green chilies that have been salted & seasoned to perfection.
Instructions
Making the Batter:
- Combine dry ingredients: besan, carom seeds, turmeric
- Add baking soda & salt to taste
- Gradually add water while whisking to prevent lumps
- Achieve coating consistency - should coat your finger when dipped
- Rest batter for 10-15 minutes to develop better texture
Preparing the Red Garlic Chutney:
- Heat oil to 350°F (175°C) - test with a small batter drop.
- Add a thin layer of batter to the oil to create strands of batter in the oil.
- Fry the batter until it turns light golden and then remove it from the oil and set aside. We will use this boondi make the red garlic chutney.
- Add a few cloves of garlic in the oil and quickly remove it.
- In a dry grinder, add boondi, garlic cloves, red chili powder & salt to taste. Grind into a coarse mixture and keep aside.
Preparing the Green & Tamarind Chutney:
- Green Chutney: In a blender, blitz together fresh cilantro, green chilies, ginger, garlic and salt along with ice cubes and water (if needed). Follow the detailed recipe here
- Sweet Tamarind Chutney: Follow the detailed recipe here
Preparing the Potato Filling:
- Peel & mash the boiled potatoes while still warm to avoid and remove lumps.
- Heat oil in a pan over medium heat
- Add tempering ingredient: cumin and mustard seeds
- Wait for spluttering, then add curry leaves, and crushed garlic and green chilies
- Sauté until fragrant (30 seconds)
- Add in the spices: turmeric, salt to taste
- Add lemon to add a tangy flavor to the potato filling
- Combine tempering with mashed potatoes & add chopped coriander
- Cool completely before shaping
Frying The Vada:
- Heat oil to 350°F (175°C) - test with a small batter drop
- Shape potato mixture into lemon-sized balls and flatten them.
- Dip each ball in batter ensuring complete coating
- Gently slide into hot oil - fry 3-4 vadas at a time
- Turn occasionally until golden brown all over (4-5 minutes)
- Drain on paper towels to remove excess oil
Assembly
- Slice pav horizontally without cutting completely through
- Spread green chutney on one side of pav
- Apply sweet chutney on the other side
- Place hot vada between the pav halves
- Add red garlic chutney on top of the vada
- Serve immediately with red garlic chutney on the side
Timing Your Assembly
Fresh vadas taste best. Assemble the Vada with the Pav and Chutney when you are ready to serve and eat.
Best Tips & Tricks
- Test oil temperature: Drop a small bit of batter - it should sizzle & float up immediately
- Let the mixture rest: Allow spiced potato mixture to cool for 30 minutes - easier to shape & holds together better
- Maintain Steady heat: Keep oil at medium-high temperature throughout - adjust flame as needed
- Use fresh pavs.
How to Store
Never store warm vadas - always let them reach room temperature first. Hot vadas create steam inside containers, leading to soggy, unappetizing results. Keep stored vadas away from strong-smelling foods since they absorb odors easily. You can store the Vadas up to 3 days in an airtight container.
When you're ready to eat them, reheat in an air fryer for 2-3 minutes at 375 Degrees to restore that crispy exterior.
Troubleshooting Common Problems:
- Vadas breaking while FRYING: Mixture too wet - let it rest a bit longer to firm up
- Coating falling OFF: Batter too thin or vadas too wet - pat them dry before dipping
- Oily Vadas: Oil temperature too low or overcrowded pan - maintain proper heat & fry in batches
- Soggy PAV: Too much green chutney. use moderate amounts
- Bland TASTE: Under-seasoned potato mixture - taste & adjust spices before shaping vadas
Top Tip
Don't forget the dry garlic chutney and green chili paste. They separate good vada pav from the unforgettable kind you'd find on Mumbai's bustling streets.
Often called the "Indian burger," Vada Pav is more than just food; it's an EMOTION for millions of Mumbaikars. This humble yet extraordinary dish consists of a spicy potato fritter (vada) sandwiched between soft bread rolls (pav), accompanied by fiery chutneys that pack a punch. Whether you're a busy office worker grabbing a quick bite or a food enthusiast exploring Indian cuisine, Vada Pav delivers satisfaction like no other street food can.
Related
Other Mumbai Street food that you would love.
Conclusion
Making authentic Mumbai vada pav at home is all about getting those small details. Right from the perfect spice blend in your potato vadas to achieving that golden crispy coating. The real magic happens when you pair your homemade vadas with fresh pav bread and those signature chutneys that give this street food its incredible flavor. Don't forget the dry garlic chutney and green chili paste. They separate good vada pav from the unforgettable kind you'd find on Mumbai's bustling streets.
PrintAuthentic Mumbai Vada Pav Recipe - Complete guide
Description
Uncover amazing Mumbai vada pav secrets and thrilling street food adventures. Get ready for an authentic culinary journey through Mumbai's lanes.
Ingredients
For the Besan Batter:
2 cups besan (gram flour)
1 tsp salt
½ tsp turmeric powder
½ tsp ajwain (carom seeds)
A pinch of baking soda
Water (enough to make a smooth batter)
For the Aloo Vada Stuffing:
4-5 medium potatoes (boiled & mashed)
1 tsp cumin seeds
1 sprig curry leaves
2 tbsp garlic-green chili paste (around 5-6 chilies and 6-7 garlic cloves)
1 tsp turmeric powder
Salt to taste
Handful of fresh coriander leaves (chopped)
For the Sukhi (Dry) Red Garlic Chutney:
7-8 garlic cloves
1 cup boondi (made from besan batter)
Salt to taste
1 tbsp red chili powder
For the Green Chutney:
1 cup fresh coriander
5-6 green chilies
1-inch ginger
5-6 garlic cloves
Salt & lemon juice to taste
A few ice cubes and a little water to grind
Additional:
Pav buns (6-8)
Oil for frying
Tamarind chutney (optional, for extra zing)
Instructions
Making the Batter:
- Combine dry ingredients: besan, carom seeds, turmeric
- Add baking soda & salt to taste
- Gradually add water while whisking to prevent lumps
- Achieve coating consistency - should coat your finger when dipped
- Rest batter for 10-15 minutes to develop better texture
Preparing the Red Garlic Chutney:
- Heat oil to 350 F test with a small batter drop.
- Add a thin layer of batter to the oil to create strands of batter in the oil.
- Fry the batter until it turns light golden and then remove it from the oil and set aside. We will use this boondi make the red garlic chutney.
- Add a few cloves of garlic in the oil and quickly remove it.
- In a dry grinder, add boondi, garlic cloves, red chili powder & salt to taste. Grind into a coarse mixture and keep aside.
Preparing the Green & Tamarind Chutney:
- Green Chutney: In a blender, blitz together fresh cilantro, green chilies, ginger, garlic and salt along with ice cubes and water (if needed). Follow the detailed recipe here.
- Sweet Tamarind Chutney: Follow the detailed recipe here
Preparing the Potato Filling:
- Peel & mash the boiled potatoes while still warm to avoid and remove lumps.
- Heat oil in a pan over medium heat
- Add tempering ingredient: cumin and mustard seeds
- Wait for spluttering, then add curry leaves, and crushed garlic and green chilies
- Sauté until fragrant (30 seconds)
- Add in the spices: turmeric, salt to taste
- Add lemon to add a tangy flavor to the potato filling
- Combine tempering with mashed potatoes & add chopped coriander
- Cool completely before shaping.
Frying The Vada:
- Heat oil to 350°F (175°C) - test with a small batter drop
- Shape potato mixture into lemon-sized balls and flatten them.
- Dip each ball in batter ensuring complete coating
- Gently slide into hot oil - fry 3-4 vadas at a time
- Turn occasionally until golden brown all over (4-5 minutes)
- Drain on paper towels to remove excess oil
- Fry a few green chilies to add some additional spice to the Vada pav
Assembly
- Slice pav horizontally without cutting completely through.
- Spread green chutney on one side of pav
- Apply sweet chutney on the other side
- Place hot vada between the pav halves
- Add some Red garlic chutney on top of the vada with the fried green chili
- Serve immediately with red garlic chutney on the side
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